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		<title>Layalina Productions, Inc. Publications</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review</link>
		<description>Layalina produces two publications: the Layalina Review, a peerless one-stop source for monitoring developments in the spheres of public diplomacy and Arab media, and "Perspectives," a monthly op-ed series featuring the highest caliber academics and practitioners in public diplomacy and Arab media.</description>
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	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article1.html">
<title>The Propaganda Battlefront</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article1.html</link>
              <description>As the war is raging in Afghanistan between the US-NATO coalition and the Taliban, propaganda and dissemination of information have brought forth a new dimension to the conflict many believe is key to the outcome.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article2.html">
<title>Israel's Re-branding Conundrum</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article2.html</link>
              <description>Israel has recently announced a new effort to re-brand its image as a militaristic, belligerent country in the wake of a report which found most Israelis feel international opinion of their state is too negative. The campaign will attempt to engage citizens as “goodwill ambassadors” through leaflets and coaching classes before they travel abroad.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article3.html">
<title>Showdown in Iran</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article3.html</link>
              <description>Amidst reports of clashes between opposition supporters and police, authorities stifle the media and opposition on the anniversary of the 1979 Islamic Revolution. In the meantime, the US is reassessing its approach to engagement with Iran and how to best encourage greater freedom in the country.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
      </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article4.html">
<title>Avatar the Movie: Connections to Public Diplomacy and Theology?</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article4.html</link>
              <description>Despite Avatar's huge box office success, the controversy surrounding the movie has generated debate regarding its alleged connection to American propaganda and etymological roots to Hebrew words.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
      </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article5.html">
<title>Clinton Seeks Gulf Cooperation on the Iranian Question </title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article5.html</link>
              <description>US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton advocated open dialogue and equal partnership between the US and the Gulf region in recent visits to Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Clinton mainly focused on Iran as she called for cooperation from other countries in the Middle East in putting pressure on the Islamic Republic.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
      </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article6.html">
<title>Out With the Old, In With the New: Development in the MENA Region</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article6.html</link> 
              <description>Although little Arabic-language content is available on the internet, Google’s Vinton Cerf has recently discussed expanding services and information in the Middle East and North Africa region. Some experts advocate a shift in social media and marketing tactics, while others remain doubtful, citing the potentially negative effects of technology on society.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
      </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article7.html">
<title>A Bleak Future for Al-Hurra?</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article7.html</link>
              <description>Al-Hurra is still considered a mouthpiece of the US government in the Middle East, and therefore enjoys little to no popularity or credibility in the region.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
      </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article8.html">
<title>Obama Still Inspires Hope</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.4/article8.html</link>
              <description>Despite a decline in popularity across the world, the US president manages to continue to inspire people who still expect him to deliver on his initial promises of engagement.</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-02-25</dc:date>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article1.html">         
<title>Internet: A New Media for Empowerment and Democracy</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article1.html</link>
               <description>Internet outreach has become the most popular item among the US government’s array of public diplomacy tools, as the Department of State integrates it in empowering individuals and promoting greater freedom. </description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article2.html">         
<title>Israel in Need of Rebranding</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article2.html</link>
               <description>The UN Goldstone report and the allegation of war crimes perpetrated by Israel in Gaza have considerably affected the image of the Jewish state, which is now considering new PR campaigns.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article3.html">         
<title>Arab Media Discourse Framed by Censorship</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article3.html</link>
               <description>The rapidly changing state of the media in the Arab world highlights the numerous challenges presented in the region.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>

               
<title>US Broadcasting in the Arab World: Still not Enough</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article4.html</link>
               <description>The efficacy of Al-Hurra, the USG-funded media outlet in the Arab world, still generates debates on whether it should exist or not, while highlighting the lack of viewers and prohibition against domestic broadcasts as particularly incapacitating.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article5.html">
               
<title>Google Seeks to Improve Outreach in the MidEast</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article5.html</link>
               <description>Google aims to destroy barriers to accessing technology by creating a position for a lobbyist in the Middle East to promote network neutrality.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article6.html">
               
<title>Al-Arabiya to Compensate Saudi Prince for Un-Aired Interview</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article6.html</link>
               <description>The Dubai Appeals Court has issued a verdict ordering Al-Arabiya to compensate the Saudi Prince Saif Al-Islam for failing to broadcast an interview recorded in 2008. </description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article7.html">
               
<title>Lack of Adequate Arab Representation at the World Economic Forum</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article7.html</link>
               <description>Despite claims of Arab official under-representation, this year’s annual World Economic Forum meeting in Switzerland featured the first televised debate by an Arab network, Al-Arabiya, focusing on the most pressing political, economic and business issues, with a primary emphasis on the Arab-Israeli conflict. </description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>
		
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article8.html">
               
<title>Kerry Lugar Legislation Ready for the 21st Century</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article8.html</link>
               <description>Comprehensive bi-partisan legislation was introduced by the Senate of Foreign Relations Committee Chairman John Kerry and Senator Dick Lugar aimed at provided authority, policy guidance, and operative oversight to the State Department.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>

		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article9.html">
               
<title>Arab Media Business expanding for Saudi Arabia</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article9.html</link>
               <description>As the media industry in the Middle East remains dynamic and independent, Saudi media company Rotana continues to expand, providing unique opportunities and challenges in the region.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>

	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article10.html">
               
<title>Democratizing the Media</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.3/article10.html</link>
               <description>Despite calls to lift heavy censorship and regulations on journalism, organizations are still battling to secure a prominent role for media development in the Middle East, particularly as some argue that smaller internet-based publications do not warrant equal treatment.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-11</dc:date>
       </item>

	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/AlanHeil.html">
               
<title>The Ever-Expanding Global Electronic Town Meeting: Challenges ahead for U.S. international broadcasting by Alan Heil</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/AlanHeil.html</link>
               <description>Alan Heil, former deputy director of Voice of America, discusses the benefits that new technology and the internet bring to Washington's global engagement endeavors through U.S. publicly-funded civilian overseas networks and broadcasting. New technologies can bring people together and provide them with a voice over the internet, giving them a global outreach; this is what one knowledgeable observer defines as "a global electronic town meeting."</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-02-04</dc:date>
       </item>

	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article1.html">
               
<title>Winning Hearts and Minds in AfPak?</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article1.html</link>
               <description>As a climate of mistrust and suspicion settle in over Pakistan and the United States, Defense Secretary Robert Gates made a recent visit to Pakistan in an attempt to strengthen ties between both countries. In the meantime, the Taliban is overhauling its image to win the hearts and minds of the region.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article2.html">
               
<title>Obama and the New America</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article2.html</link>
               <description>After a year in tenure, President Barack Obama’s ratings remain high abroad, despite a dropping approval rating at home. While America’s image and popularity has improved, the country’s credibility remains very low internationally.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article3.html">
               
<title>Internet Censorship</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article3.html</link>
               <description>A recently launched State Department campaign aimed at supporting global internet freedom has provided a context for renewed discussions over ‘soft power’ as a foreign policy tool to promote freedom of speech around the world.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article4.html">
               
<title>Propaganda Wars</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article4.html</link>
               <description>Following the Department of Defense recent update of its doctrine on psychological operations, critics investigate the role the media has played in creating negative propaganda and its interference with foreign policy.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article5.html">
               
<title>A Small Step for Middle East Media, a Giant Leap for Murdoch? </title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article5.html</link>
               <description>Media mogul Rupert Murdoch is discussing possible media partnership with Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, owner of the leading media company Rotana, while Arabs expressed their worries of Murdoch gaining a foothold in regional media, claiming his media machine generally portrays them as terrorists.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>


<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article6.html">
               
<title>Al-Jazeera Creating a Rift in the Middle East?</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article6.html</link>
               <description>The Qatari channel is hailed by some as a bastion of independent regional reporting while others criticize its bias in reporting on regional conflicts.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article7.html">
               
<title>Muslims Still Waiting</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article7.html</link>
               <description>While President Obama’s speech in Cairo was positively received, he has been criticized for not following up his public diplomacy efforts with concrete action on foreign policy issues central to the Muslim world.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article8.html">
               
<title>Redefining the Enemy</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article8.html</link>
               <description>The United States government has come under fire for new, controversial initiatives aiming to protect the country from future terrorist attacks. Experts offer their opinion on what the Obama administration is missing in its national security policy.   
</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article9.html">
               
<title>Iran and America: An Unlikely Alliance?</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article9.html</link>
               <description>Although prospects remain bleak for the relationship between the United States and Iran, some pro-democracy advocates believe that a regime change is just around the corner and that an alliance between the two countries may be possible.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article10.html">
               
<title>Ringtones and Fatwas</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.2/article10.html</link>
               <description>Although prospects remain bleak for the relationship between the United States and Iran, some pro-democracy advocates believe that a regime change is just around the corner and that an alliance between the two countries may be possible.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-28</dc:date>
       </item>

	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article1.html">               
<title>War on Al-Manar</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article1.html</link>
               <description>A recent bill adopted by the House of Representatives calls for punitive measures against TV networks seen as spreading anti-American incitement to violence in the Middle East. The bill is generating widespread criticism in the region as many accuse the US government of infringing upon national sovereignty.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article2.html">
               
<title>Public Diplomacy or Propaganda?</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article2.html</link>
               <description>Public diplomacy advocates are calling for a private-public partnership to win the war of ideas against a radical Islamist ideology. These measures require an unprecedented use of market research and communications resources.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article3.html">
               <title>Al-Hurra Disappoints All</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article3.html</link>
               <description>As the US Congress appropriates over a million more dollars for Al-Hurra TV, commentators, such as James Zogby, renew their criticism of Al-Hurra’s mission and success.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article4.html">
               
<title>Twittering Their Way to the Hearts and Minds</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article4.html</link>
               <description>In US public diplomacy efforts, social networking sites are being used to empower grassroots movements in an attempt to encourage democratization and access to information, resources and markets in key countries such as Iran.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article5.html">
               
<title>Reclaiming Islam</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article5.html</link>
               <description>Radicalizing preachers are becoming an increasing source of concern for national security as a pattern of home-grown Islamic terrorism is detected in the US.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article6.html">
               
<title>Obama's Choice of Words Reveals Flaws in Foreign Policy</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article6.html</link>
               <description>After the "Failed Christmas Terrorist Attack," President Obama made several remarks censuring the intelligence community and pledged to work with Congress to increase resources for national security. Critics of the administration denounced his remarks, identifying them as more examples of Obama's flawed foreign policy.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article7.html">
               
<title>Muslims in the Media</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article7.html</link>
               <description>The American media's misrepresentation of Muslims and Islam, which intrinsically links the religion with terrorism, contributes to a growing Islamophobia.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article8.html">
               
<title>The Current State of Arab Media and Censorship</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article8.html</link>
               <description>While 2009 has witnessed an erosion of the most fundamental press freedom and persecution of dozens of independent reporters and online bloggers, journalist advocacy organizations continue their battle towards more freedom of expression and democracy in the Arab world.
</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article9.html">
               
<title>New Security Measures Spark Fears of Abuse</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article9.html</link>
               <description>The new security measures, which generated protests all over the world, have generated quite a fear among Saudi students living in the US, who worry that they may experience the same frenzy that followed 9/11.</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article10.html">
               
<title>Failure to Communicate</title>
               <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_VI.1/article.10html</link>
               <description>Recent jihadist incidents have demonstrated a failure to communicate not only among the various US agencies but also across national intelligence services, highlighting that the war on terror is far from being over.
</description>
                               <dc:date>2010-01-14</dc:date>
       </item>

	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/WilliamKiehl.html">
              <title>Foreign Affairs for the 21st Century by William Kiehl</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/WilliamKiehl.html</link>
              <description>William P. Kiehl, Editor of the online journal American Diplomacy, argues that funding imbalances and a lack of internal cohesion and interagency coordination have made the Department of State into 'a junior partner [to the Department of Defense (DoD)] or an afterthought' in foreign affairs. Kiehl remarks that reform similar in scope to the Goldwater-Nichols Defense Reorganization Act is necessary for State to reassess its organizational structure. He concludes that State should be restructured to accommodate the many roles it must play through a broader mandate and authority to 'encompass wide-ranging end-to-end coordination and management of foreign affairs from public diplomacy to development to trade.'</description>
                              <dc:date>2010-01-05</dc:date>
      </item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article1.html">
              <title>Engagement Prevails for the Nobel Peace Prize Winner</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article1.html</link>
              <description>While President Obama’s Nobel Peace Prize demonstrates general appreciation for his diplomatic approach to international contentious issues, some argue that he has yet to deliver on his pledge for peace.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article2.html">

<title>Swiss Minaret Ban a Setback for MidEast Diplomacy</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article2.html</link>
              <description>Switzerland’s recent ban of minarets has inspired impassioned and polarized reactions on both side of the issue, and analysts agree the ban will likely damaging diplomatic outreach in the Middle East and among Muslims worldwide.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>


<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article3.html">

<title>Obama’s MidEast Diplomacy Generates Optimism Amidst Doubts</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article3.html</link>
              <description>President Obama’s first year was marked by his policy of engagement with the Middle East and the Muslim world. Yet the Arab world generally expresses disapproval with his handling of Israeli-Palestinian issues and the building of troops in Afghanistan jeopardize the positive response the president yielded after Cairo.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article4.html">

<title>Egyptian-Algerian Relations Get a Yellow Card</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article4.html</link>
              <description>After words and blows were exchanged between Egyptians and Algerians, the dust appears to be settling in the aftermath of the Egypt-Algeria soccer matches. Politicians speak of reconciliation, although tension still remains.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article5.html">

<title>Media Access Restricted After Wave of Protests in Iran</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article5.html</link>
              <description>Reporters cover media restrictions surrounding recent anti-government demonstrations in Iran while continuing to blast Iranian officials for extreme media repression.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article6.html">

<title>Propaganda on Arab TV: a Threat to US Security?</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article6.html</link>
              <description>The United States House of Representatives recently passed a bill that will brand Arab media outlets that broadcast “incitements to violence” against the US as terrorist entities. If the bill becomes law, it will also take action against satellite carriers that broadcast such networks.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article7.html">

<title>Women in the Arab World: Breaking New Ground? </title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article7.html</link>
              <description>While the UN and women's rights activists strive to improve the social and economic role of women in the Arab
world, recent developments are breaking new ground in the Middle East.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article8.html">

<title>Gulf States Summit Aims to Make Headway on Regional Issues</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article8.html</link>
              <description>Gulf Cooperation Council member states
gather this week in Kuwait for their 30th annual summit. Leaders are
enthusiastic that the council will make advancements on issues
troubling the region, but detractors claim little has been achieved on
previous occasions.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>

<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article9.html">

<title>Dubai Film Festival Offers Bridge between Cultures</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article9.html</link>
              <description>Dubai hosted the sixth annual Dubai
International Film Festival despite the emirate's recent economic
crisis. The festival is considered a link between cultures as it
unites industry professionals from around the world who use the event
to network and celebrate the world of film.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>
<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article10.html">

<title>Arab Blogging Struggles to Affect Change</title>
              <link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.26/article10.html</link>
              <description>Bloggers in the Arab world discuss the
challenges they face at recent meetings and workshops. While there is
increasing awareness and use of new communication technologies in the
Middle East, the pace of adoption has been relatively
slow.</description>
                              <dc:date>2009-12-17</dc:date>
      </item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/NadiaBilbassy.html">
		<title>From Cairo to Goldstone: US Credibility in the Arab World at Stake</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/NadiaBilbassy.html</link>
		<description>Nadia Bilbassy, Chief U.S. Correspondent for the Middle East Broadcasting Corporation, discusses how the U.S. response to the Goldstone report stood as one true test of President Obama's administration's rhetoric in promoting engagement with the Arab world. Bilbassy makes the case that he U.S. veto of the Goldstone report damaged America's credibility in the Middle East as reliable partner in promoting democracy and respect for human rights and further confirmed an accused bias towards Israel.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-10</dc:date>
	</item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article1.html">
		<title>Improving US Public Diplomacy</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article1.html</link>
		<description>The State Department’s public diplomacy efforts still remain unclear. According to experts, the US agency must have a clear plan aligned with the USG’s overall strategic communication objectives.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article2.html">
		<title>White House Announcements to More Key Posts Create Further Controversy</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article2.html</link>
		<description>President Obama’s recent nominations to more key posts are generating further controversies and debates.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article3.html">
		<title>Obama’s Support Waning</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article3.html</link>
		<description>With the year coming to a close, analysts and commentators reflect on Obama’s accomplishments, unfulfilled promises, and Americans’ growing sense of disillusionment.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article4.html">
		<title>Al-Hurra Thriving?</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article4.html</link>
		<description>Al-Youm, a show that tackles regional and international news, and economic, cultural and social issues, is boosting Al-Hurra’s ratings.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article5.html">
		<title>Saddam Makes a Comeback on TV!</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article5.html</link>
		<description>On the anniversary of Saddam Hussein’s execution, a new channel called “Al-Arabi” started broadcasting the life story and speeches of Iraq's former leader on satellite television. No one seems to know for sure who is funding it.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article6.html">
		<title>Sticky Times for the Media in Iraq</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article6.html</link>
		<description>New regulations in Iraq claiming to moderate the media and avoid sectarian tensions may in fact aim to muzzle news outlets as the elections approach.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article7.html">
		<title>Al-Jazeera English Sets up Shop in Canada</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article7.html</link>
		<description>In late November, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission gave the green light to Al-Jazeera English, which will soon air on televisions across Canada.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article8.html">
		<title>CIA Targets Arab-Americans for Job Positions</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article8.html</link>
		<description>In an attempt to recruit Arab-Americans, the Central Intelligence Agency will launch a new commercial which tackle the concepts of family, Arab culture, and American patriotism.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article9.html">
		<title>90 Minutes Gone Wrong between Egypt and Algeria</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article9.html</link>
		<description>Clashes between Egypt and Algeria following the recent soccer debacle between both countries highlighted existing tensions in inter-Arab relations.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article10.html">
		<title>Obama Comes to a Dead End over Palestinian Issues</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article10.html</link>
		<description>The Palestinian Authority’s recent request to the United Nations for a resolution to create a Palestinian state has prompted skeptical reactions from both sides of the Israeli-Palestinian issue.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>	
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article11.html">
		<title>Better Internet Growth for Greater Freedom in the Middle East</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.25/article11.html</link>
		<description>A recent Middle East Broadband market survey shows that internet penetration remains low across the region, highlighting income disparities and access to technology.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-12-03</dc:date>
	</item>	
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article1.html">
		<title>President Nominates a Full Slate for the BBG</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article1.html</link>
		<description>President Obama nominated on November 18 the nominees of the Broadcasting Board of Governors, which oversees the United States Government's non-military broadcasting.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article2.html">
		<title>Muslims Disillusioned over Lack of Progress</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article2.html</link>
		<description>Hopes and faith in President Barack Obama are fading across the Arab world as the lack of results become more obvious.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
				<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article3.html">
		<title>Fort Hood Renews Debates over Islamic Extremism</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article3.html</link>
		<description>Department of Homeland Security officials are working with groups around America to combat possible anti-Muslim backlash following the shootings at Fort Hood in Texas by Major Nidal Malik Hasan.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
				<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article4.html">
		<title>Hillary Clinton Renews Public Diplomacy in Pakistan</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article4.html</link>
		<description>In a recent official visit to Pakistan, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton reiterated US engagement towards promoting common interests between both countries, while improving communication especially with local media.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
				<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article5.html">
		<title>Saudi-Iranian Media Battle Continues</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article5.html</link>
		<description>Saudi-based Middle East satellite providers Nilesat and Arabsat have both stopped carrying the Tehran-based Al-Alam news channel. Atif Al-Musawi, manager of the Al-Alam’s Beirut office told that did not receive notification before their broadcasts were curtailed.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
				<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article6.html">
		<title>Guantanamo Trials Open New Phase in US Justice</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article6.html</link>
		<description>The Obama administration took an important step towards closing the military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, when it announced plans to prosecute the accused 9/11 conspirators in the United States.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
				<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article7.html">
		<title>Fighting Radical Islam through US Public Diplomacy</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article7.html</link>
		<description>US public diplomacy must reestablish its moral imperative to undermine extremists’ messages, some analysts suggest. But others insist that without concrete policy to back it up, public diplomacy can’t succeed.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
			<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article8.html">
		<title>Clinton's Public Diplomacy Fosters US-Pakistani Ties</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article8.html</link>
		<description>As the United States commits itself to improving Pakistan's ailing economy and strengthening the country's democratic institutions, Secretary Clinton's recent visit aimed at eliminating the troubling "trust deficit" and encouraging Islamabad to adopt the Kerry-Lugar Legislation.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
			<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article9.html">
		<title>Cultural Diplomacy: Scene Two, Take One</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article9.html</link>
		<description>The Obama Administration brings a focus to the arts and cultural diplomacy. Experts take a step back and try to see the true meaning and implications of this unconventional method of diplomacy.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
			<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article10.html">
		<title>Crackdown on MidEast Media</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article10.html</link>
		<description>Reporter Without Borders now ranks Lebanon higher than Israel in terms of press freedom, and the Dubai Press Club is celebrating its tenth anniversary. But a culture of censorship is still pervasive throughout the Middle East, highlighted by a recent media crackdown in Iraq via sanctions and legal actions on major news outlets.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>				
			<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article11.html">
		<title>New Media Affecting Social Norms</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.24/article11.html</link>
		<description>The events of the 15th Cairo Arab Media Festival and the widespread popularity of the TV show Noor are just two indicators of the growing role of television in everyday life in the Middle East and North Africa.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-19</dc:date>
	</item>	
			<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article1.html">
		<title>Hillary Clinton Renews Public Diplomacy in Pakistan</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article1.html</link>
		<description>In a recent official visit to Pakistan, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton reiterated US engagement towards promoting common interests between both countries, while improving communication especially with local media.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article2.html">
		<title>Goldstone Report Divides the International Community</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article2.html</link>
		<description>After a recent United Nations debate, the Goldstone Report on Operation Cast Lead continues to draw both support and dissidence.  While some are claiming inherent Anti-Semitism and subjectivity of the report, others argue that there must be increased accountability of the actions of IDF personnel and are calling for more specificity to the counterclaims of dissidents.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article3.html">
		<title>Saudi Lashes Out at the Press</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article3.html</link>
		<description>A female journalist sentenced to 60 lashes by a court in Jeddah for her involvement in a show that sparked huge controversy in the country, The Bold Red Line, gets pardoned by the King. The case generated wide debates regarding the state of media freedom and its limits in the Kingdom.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article4.html">
		<title>'Blasphemous' Al-Arabiya</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article4.html</link>
		<description>Al-Arabiya finds itself marred in a controversial case where it is accused by Saudi citizen of blasphemy, which is considered a serious public offence in Saudi Arabia.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article5.html">
		<title>Tunisian Elections Marred by Media Repression</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article5.html</link>
		<description>Following the fifth re-election of president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali on October 25th, the Tunisian government is accused of putting together a package of repression which suppressed other candidates and silenced independent media coverage of the campaign.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article6.html">
		<title>Culture of Censorship Still Prevails in the Arab World</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article6.html</link>
		<description>The results of the Reporters Without Borders' 2009 freedom index painted a grim picture of press freedom in the Arab world. At a conference in Qatar, Arab journalists conferred to discuss freedom of speech in the Middle East.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article7.html">
		<title>'Arab Knowledge Report' Highlights Deepening Gaps</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article7.html</link>
		<description>The recent Arab Knowledge Report reveals distressingly high levels of illiteracy, poor education and lack of innovation in the Middle East, despite rapidly rising Internet use. The report, co-authored by the UN and a Dubai foundation, claims the mix of uneducated and unemployed youth is a recipe for disaster.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article8.html">
		<title>Outreach to Muslim Communities Unveiled</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article8.html</link>
		<description>In reaching to Muslims, the Obama administration is pursuing engagement with local communities, initiatives for the common good, a defense of freedom of religion and expression, and addressing local needs instead of an emphasis on curtailing violent extremism.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article9.html">
		<title>Arabic Domain Names Offer New Access</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article9.html</link>
		<description>New non-Latin domain names and script appear on the internet, opening up new opportunities for millions of people across the globes.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article10.html">
		<title>Media Development in the Middle East Leads to Film Festival</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.23/article10.html</link>
		<description>Qatar becomes the second venue for the New York Tribeca Film Festival. The film festival is one in a number of indicators which point to a boom of the broadcast media industry in the Middle East.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-05</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/NancySnow.html">
		<title>The Death of Public Diplomacy is Greatly Exaggerated</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/NancySnow.html</link>
		<description>Dr. Nancy Snow, Associate Professor of Public Diplomacy at the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications at Syracuse University, discusses how U.S. credibility and standing abroad cannot solely hinge on the positive image of President Obama. Snow remarks that while Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs Judith McHale has yet to solidify her agenda, relying on the president to carry out U.S. public diplomacy is a dangerous path to tread on, as "we are now on  a collision course among American soft power in rhetoric, a global citizen president in principle, and a commander-in-chief in practice."</description>
				<dc:date>2009-11-04</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article1.html">
		<title>DoD Misinformed on Information Operations Budget</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article1.html</link>
		<description>A recent error in the budget drawn by DoD for information operations has raised concern on the Hill and across the Public Diplomacy community who is increasingly concerned at seeing the military broaden its “propaganda” campaigns without oversight.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article2.html">
		<title>Obama and the Nobel Prize: Not Such a Peaceful Debate</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article2.html</link>
		<description>While many believe that the US President deserved the Nobel Peace Prize Award for inspiring an ideology of peace across the globe, some argue that it was still too premature to grant him this honor. Obama accepted the award as an affirmation of American leadership rather than a recognition of his own achievements.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article3.html">
		<title>American Altruism Gone Wrong</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article3.html</link>
		<description>The State Department announces another initiative to exploit and to expands social networking capabilities in the Middle East and North Africa.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article4.html">
		<title>American Altruism Gone Wrong</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article4.html</link>
		<description>The Kerry-Lugar Bill sparks heated responses from both sides of the aisle in the United States and Pakistan.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article5.html">
		<title>Reactions to the Goldstone Report</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article5.html</link>
		<description>The Palestinian Authority has reversed its position twice on the recent report by Richard Goldstone to the UN Human Rights Council on the state of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Commentators express a wide range of reactions calling it a long overdue indictment of Israeli military policy to claiming it’s too soft on terrorism.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>	
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article6.html">
		<title>Perception and Reality: Revitalizing America's Image</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article6.html</link>
		<description>This month’s Nobel Prize, along with America’s lead ranking by the Anholt Nation Brands Index, have sent foreign policy analysts rushing to forecast how Brand America will craft its new image. </description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article7.html">
		<title>Covering Up Controversies in Egypt</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article7.html</link>
		<description>A recent ban on the niqab by the world’s leading Sunni school of Islam Al-Azhar has generated controversial debates in Egypt, putting in question the religious authority of the institution.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article8.html">
		<title>Battle of the Media between Iran and Saudi Arabia</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article8.html</link>
		<description>Saudi and Iranian media have become a battlefield for each country to promote their own interests, consequently shaping Obama‘s approach to Iran. </description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article9.html">
		<title>Media Market Soaring in the UAE</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.22/article9.html</link>
		<description>Recent commercial and broadcast enterprises have boosted job creation and media development in the Emirate, fostering greater investment and program diversity.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-22-08</dc:date>
	</item>
				<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article1.html">
		<title>US Can’t Buy Pakistanis' Hearts and Minds</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article1.html</link>
		<description>Despite a significant increase in non-military aid to Pakistan by the House of Representatives in a bid to prevent terrorism, the US remains hugely unpopular with increasing numbers of Pakistanis rejecting America as a partner to fight militancy in their own country.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article2.html">
		<title>Did Anti-Americanism Torch US Olympic Bid?</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article2.html</link>
		<description>According to some, Chicago may have lost a bid to be the 2016 Olympic city due to America’s negative standing internationally, despite Obama's popularity.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article3.html">
		<title>US Diplomacy Lost in Translation</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article3.html</link>
		<description>Evidence from a recent GAO report show that language barriers impede the United State’s diplomatic mission in regions of strategic interest, such as East Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. New initiatives are required to address the gaps left behind by the foreign language shortfalls.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article4.html">
		<title>Strategic Communications Call for Cultural Approach</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article4.html</link>
		<description>Top US General McChrystal recently declared that the Taliban and other insurgent groups are gaining ground on the information warfare, undermining the credibility of the American government.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article5.html">
		<title>Pentagon's Spin on Outreach</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article5.html</link>
		<description>Recent Pentagon internet initiative to increase outreach over the web is being dubbed by experts and analyst as a propaganda operation that could profoundly damage DoD and DoS images.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article6.html">
		<title>Obama's Public Diplomacy: Fact or Fiction?</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article6.html</link>
		<description>Although the Obama Administration is coming out swinging in regards to public diplomacy, some question its utility in American foreign policy.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article7.html">
		<title>State's Smart Power Nap</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article7.html</link>
		<description>Lack of leadership and proper appropriation of resources are currently affecting public diplomacy efforts that fail to materialize into concrete policies and strategy.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article8.html">
		<title>Events Highlight Muslim Outreach in the US</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article8.html</link>
		<description>Muslim groups have recently staged events aimed at highlighting a more positive image of Islam in the US. A national prayer rally on the west lawn of the Capitol and IlmFest, an educational conference in Baltimore, both drew thousands of attendees last week.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article9.html">
		<title>Arab Humor Dispels Stereotypes</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article9.html</link>
		<description>Several new endeavors are promoting Arab comedy in the Middle East and the West: A humorous Jordanian website, the Middle Eastern Comedy Festival in LA and standup comedy tour "Arabs Gone Wild."</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article10.html">
		<title>Thwarted Plots Prove Terrorism Still a Tangible Threat</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article10.html</link>
		<description>The latest failed terror plots in the US and Saudi Arabia illustrate recent success in the fight against terrorism.  But they also demonstrate the threat of terrorism has not diminished; especially in light of recent developments in Yemen, and in light of Al-Zawahiri’s bash on President Obama and Turkey in a recently released tape.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article11.html">
		<title>Co-ed University Modernizes the Kingdom</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.21/article11.html</link>
		<description>The recent opening of King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) in Saudi Arabia is generating a boarder debate on education and modernization in the Kingdom.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-10-08</dc:date>
				</item>				
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/NicholasCull.htmll">
		<title>"USIA: Gone but not Forgotten" by Nicholas Cull | Perspectives </title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/NicholasCull.html</link>
		<description>Dr. Nicholas Cull, Professor of Public Diplomacy and Director of the Masters Program in Public Diplomacy at USC, marks the ten year anniversary of the failed merger of USIA with the State Department. Once a "necessity of the Cold War," Dr. Cull remarks that the agency was quickly relegated to the back burner from the mid-nineties on, bringing about the demise of effective public diplomacy efforts until very recently.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-30</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article1.html">
		<title>Eight Years after 9/11: The "Us vs. Them" Approach </title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article1.html</link>
		<description>Eight years after the September 11 attacks, Americans believe that Muslims face more discrimination than other religious groups in the Unites States.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article2.html">
		<title>Public Diplomacy Becoming a One Man Show</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article2.html</link>
		<description>Although President Obama’s overtures boosted relations between the US and the Arab world, some argue that little has been achieved to significantly improve America’s image abroad or to advance US strategic interests.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article3.html">
		<title>Quarrels Continue Between DoS and DoD</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article3.html</link>
		<description>The current crisis facing public diplomacy between the Department of State and the Department of Defense is generating debates as to the increasing role the latter should play.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article4.html">
		<title>The Legacy of 9/11 from the Arab Lens</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article4.html</link>
		<description>Eight years after 9/11, commentators are exploring America's response to the terrorist attacks and the lasting psychological impact of the attacks.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article5.html">
		<title>Arab Media Changing Arab Culture</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article5.html</link>
		<description>The proliferation of satellite television throughout the Arab world over the past ten years has created a general sense of confusion while profoundly altering Arab culture and values.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article6.html">
		<title>Delegitimizing Extremists</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article6.html</link>
		<description>Experts in public diplomacy are emphasizing the importance of a more aggressive approach by undermining the message of extremists rather than trying to boost US popularity.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article7.html">
		<title>Is Al-Qaeda Caving In?</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article7.html</link>
		<description>Al-Qaeda recently released a new tape in which Osama bin Laden speaks to the American public. In the meantime, experts believe that although still a threat, the terrorist group is facing difficulties.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article8.html">
		<title>Iraqi Shoe Thrower Denounces Torture</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article8.html</link>
		<description>As Al-Zaidi received a hero's welcome upon his delayed release from jail, he denounced torture and other abuses by the Iraqi government forces during his detention.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article9.html">
		<title>The Saudi Drama that Keeps on Giving</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article9.html</link>
		<description>The arrest of Jawad and subsequent closing of closing of two LBC offices in Saudi Arabia has made the struggle between conservative Saudi values and liberal business investors a salient issue.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article10.html">
		<title>Authorities Lock Horns over Al-Jazeera’s Access to Local Jails</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article10.html</link>
		<description>
Harris County, TX GOP leader criticizes Sheriff for allowing Al-Jazeera to investigate Texas facility, focusing on the criminalization of the mentally ill.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article11.html">
		<title>The Democracy Video Challenge</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.20/article11.html</link>
		<description>
Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs Judith McHale traveled to the United Nations to participate in the launch of the Second Annual Democracy Video Challenge and to highlight the UN's International Day of Democracy.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-24</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article1.html">
		<title>Top Officer Criticizes Outreach to Muslims</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article1.html</link>
		<description>Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff recently declared that the US military is bungling its outreach to the Muslim world and squandering good will by failing to live up to its promises.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article2.html">
		<title>US Is No Miss Congeniality When it Comes to Public Diplomacy</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article2.html</link>
		<description>As the shortcomings of US Public Diplomacy are once more exposed, experts argue that the US should thrive to undercut violent extremists by helping governments and civil society engage their fellow citizens with a powerful narrative.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article3.html">
		<title>Glassman Takes the Lead on Bush's New Think Tank</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article3.html</link>
		<description>Prince Mohammad Bin-Naif was the target of an assassination attempt by an Al-Qaeda suicide bomber, the first such attack on the Saudi royal family. The attack has sparked discussion on religious extremism in the kingdom; especially at it occurred during the holy month of Ramadan.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article4.html">
		<title>Extremism Discussed After Ramadan Assassination Attempt</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article4.html</link>
		<description>Prince Mohammad Bin-Naif was the target of an assassination attempt by an Al-Qaeda suicide bomber, the first such attack on the Saudi royal family. The attack has sparked discussion on religious extremism in the kingdom; especially at it occurred during the holy month of Ramadan.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article5.html">
		<title>Trawling Out Haram</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article5.html</link>
		<description>ImHalal, the world’s first Islamic search engine, filters for haram, or forbidden, content. The engine seeks to become the number one website in every Muslim home</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article6.html">
		<title>Shoe-Thrower Steps Out Early</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article6.html</link>
		<description>Muntadhar Al-Zeidi, the Iraqi journalist who threw his shoes at former President Bush, will be released early from his one-year sentence. The journalist had become a hero in the Arab world and an internet sensation with a global fan base on Facebook.</description>
				<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article7.html">
		<title>'Death Making'</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article7.html</link>
		<description>Al-Arabiya show 'Death Making' pushes an anti-terrorism message through interviews with jihadis and an emphasis on the negative ramifications of terrorist acts.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article8.html">
		<title>Ramadan, a Commercialized Enterprise</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article8.html</link>
		<description>During Ramadan, Muslims look forward to gathering with family and friends to watch the numerous TV series prepared specifically for this month, while networks and production companies battle for higher viewing rates at the expense of the spiritual experience.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article9.html">
		<title>An Extended Sentence and a Fatwa Against TV Channels in Saudi Arabia</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article9.html</link>
		<description>An imprisoned Shi'ite Ismaili was given added time after criticizing the Saudi judicial system and monarchy. In other related news, a prominent Saudi professor railed against the owners of Saudi TV channels, calling for their trial and execution.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article10.html">
		<title>Arab Media Group Offers a New Website for Ramadan</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.19/article10.html</link>
		<description>Arab Media Group, a leading media group in the UAE, has launched a website dedicated to Ramadan, as part of its cultural policy to provide key insights into the holy month. </description>
		<dc:date>2009-09-10</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/PhilipSeib.html">
		<title>PERSPECTIVES: "Connecting Public Diplomacy and Policy" by Philip Seib</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/PhilipSeib.html</link>
		<description>American public diplomats cannot do their job as long as people at the top of government see public diplomacy as primarily a smokescreen for ineffective or wrongheaded policy. The assumption that public diplomacy can move in one direction while policy goes in another shows how little understanding exists of what public diplomacy can and cannot do. As U.S. public diplomats (Edward R. Murrow among them) have long observed, policy making and public diplomacy planning must move forward in tandem.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-09-01</dc:date>
	</item>	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article1.html">
		<title>Pakistanis Rail on McHale</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article1.html</link>
		<description>Pakistani journalist Ansar Abbasi harshly criticized Judith McHale, the new US Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, during an interview because of current American foreign policy.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article2.html">
		<title>Obama Wishes Muslims a “Ramadan Kareem”</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article2.html</link>
		<description>President Barack Obama’s Ramadan greeting continues his efforts to forge a new relationship between the US and the Muslim world.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article3.html">
		<title>Gamal Mubarak Wants to be Your Facebook Friend</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article3.html</link>
		<description>In the lead up to the 2011 election, the junior Mubarak responded to questions and concerns raised by the Egyptian people via Facebook and a dedicated website.  New media, which has been a source of opposition and hostility towards Mubarak’s National Democratic Party, is a medium that few Middle Eastern leaders have tapped in to.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article4.html">
		<title>Yale Press Scorned for Scrapping Mohammad Cartoons</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article4.html</link>
		<description>Yale University Press has refused to publish a scholarly book about the global reaction to the controversial cartoons depicting the Prophet Mohammad, printed in a Danish newspaper in 2005, unless the reproductions of the cartoons are removed.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article5.html">
		<title>Tribeca Comes to Qatar</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article5.html</link>
		<description>The Doha Tribeca Film Festival (DTFF), set to be staged from October 29 to November 1, is to create a hub for regional filmmakers in the Arab state through education initiatives and community involvement.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article6.html">
		<title>Google Engine Launches in Palestinian Territories</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article6.html</link>
		<description>Google.ps will enable an estimated 2.4 million to conduct localized searches and rely on local business with the benefit of region-specific ads.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
		
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article7.html">
		<title>Soap Opera Sparks Arab Tourism in Turkey</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article7.html</link>
		<description>The Noor series brings flocks of Arab tourists to Istanbul to view the scenery from their favorite program.  The increase in Arab tourism diverts from an overall tourism decline in the country amidst economic woes.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article8.html">
		<title> “Hijab Martyr” Stamps Banned in Egypt</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article8.html</link>
		<description>Stamps issued by the Iranian foreign ministry honoring an Egyptian woman murdered in a German courtroom were banned by Cairo.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	
		<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article9.html">
		<title>Rania Touts Simplicity on Twitter</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.18/article9.html</link>
		<description>Queen Rania of Jordan has gained hundreds of thousands of followers on her Twitter account.  She has recently Twittered about her “cool” king and family on vacation, and is one of the few Arab female leaders accessible to the public through the internet and social media.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-27</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article1.html">
		<title>Pentagon Puts a Halt to Facebook and Twitter</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article1.html</link>
		<description>Following an order on August 3, the US Marine Corps banned the use of social media sites on its computer network, prohibiting Marines from accessing sites such as Facebook, Twitter and MySpace for one year.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article2.html">
		<title>If He Twitters, They Will Come</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article2.html</link>
		<description>The White House’s strategic communication campaign in Israel and Arab countries seeks to reframe policy and push towards peace, and has recently stressed using forms of social media in order to relate to both American citizens and followers worldwide. Some analysts are skeptical of its impact worldwide while others point out that social networking is bypassing the media filter in order to create an exact image of what the administration wants to project.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article3.html">
		<title>Saudi Man May Have Dirty-Talked Himself to Death; Saudis Shut Dirty Talk TV Offices</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article3.html</link>
		<description>A man who appeared on LBC detailing his sexual exploits and how he picks up women in ultra-conservative Saudi Arabia has created an uproar that may result in a death sentence. Saudi officials have now closed several LBC bureaus in the country as a response to the public outcry.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article4.html">
		<title>TV Show Host Evades Authorities</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article4.html</link>
		<description>In Beirut, the host of a NewTV program escapes an arrest attempt in which authorities surrounded the channel’s studios. Ghada Eid riled officials when she made accusations on her show regarding the assassination of her cousin and alleged vote-buying during the recent parliamentary elections.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article5.html">
		<title>This Movie Brought to You by Hamas</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article5.html</link>
		<description>“Imad Aqel,” which recently premiered in the Gaza strip, is the first feature film produced by the Islamist Hamas movement.  The film portrays Hamas’ founding in the 1980s and its political and militant development.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article6.html">
		<title>Hezbollah TV Makes a Comeback in Australia, Sparking Protests</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article6.html</link>
		<description>Al-Manar TV, which has been banned twice from broadcasting in Australia, has now been given permission to broadcast after an investigation found it did not breach the national anti-terrorism standard.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article7.html">
		<title>New Laws Aim to “Protect” Journalists in Iraq</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article7.html</link>
		<description>Iraqi PM Nouri Al-Maliki is trying to push a series of laws he claims are aimed at protecting journalists, but the media fears the legislation will actually be used to silence and censor them. 
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article8.html">
		<title>New Degree of Interactivity through Satellite Channels</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article8.html</link>
		<description>ShooFeeTV, the premier provider of TV-related entertainment in the Arab World, recently launched its free-to-air satellite channel on ArabSat.
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article9.html">
		<title>Abu Dhabi Goes Gaming</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article9.html</link>
		<description>The Abu Dhabi Media Company (ADMC) is branching out into online gaming through a joint venture with Gazillion Entertainment, a California-based specialist in massively multiplayer online games, to eventually develop content in Arabic for the Arab gaming market.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article10.html">
		<title>Young Entrepreneurs Use Internet to Explain Society</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article5.html</link>
		<description>Several different youths in the Middle East have recently begun online networks to help combat the negative way they feel Arab society is portrayed in the Western media. Their efforts will be aided by the advent of Arabic-language URLs, which should become available next year.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article11.html">
		<title>Mitchell is Trying, Israel’s Tiring</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article5.html</link>
		<description>George Mitchell, US Special Envoy to the Middle East, has yet to achieve a breakthrough in his push for a comprehensive peace plan. US pressure is alienating Israelis and has yet to influence Arab opinion.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.17/article12.html">
		<title>Dog Days for Daughter of Sadat</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article5.html</link>
		<description> The daughter of legendary assassinated Egyptian president Anwar Al-Sadat is outraged at a scene in the goofy American summer comedy “I Love You, Man” which features a pet dog jokingly named after her father. The scene was cut from the Egyptian release of the film, but it surfaced online nonetheless.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-08-13</dc:date>
	</item>
		
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/AmbassadorJamesGlassman.html">
		<title>The Need for a New Narrative</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Perspectives/AmbassadorJamesGlassman.html</link>
		<description>Ambassador James K. Glassman, former Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, analyzes President Obama's speech in Cairo and some pernicious stereotypes about the U.S. across the Muslim world. Glassman highlights that U.S. public diplomacy requires a new narrative and emphasizes the need for a more focused strategic communications effort.
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-07-19</dc:date>
	</item>
	
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article1.html">
		<title>Social Media Taking the Lead in Public Diplomacy </title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article1.html</link>
		<description>In a White House briefing on July 15, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy Judith McHale praised the State Department’s initiatives highlighting the way social media have become a creative tool for public diplomacy in the 21st century. 
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-07-19</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article5.html">
		<title>Al-Jazeera Detainee Sues Bush</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article5.html</link>
		<description>Al-Jazeera reporter, Sami al-Haj was illegally detained and tortured by US authorities for seven years. Al-Haj now plans to launch a joint-court case, with other Guantanamo detainees, to sue former president George W. Bush.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-07-22</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article8.html">
		<title>Dirty Talk Leads to Saudi Man in Handcuffs, and Not in the Good Way</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.16/article8.html</link>
		<description>After his appearance on a Lebanese talk show, a Saudi man was arrested for speaking openly about his sexual exploits, according to The Media Line. Sharia law prohibits speaking publicly about vice and admitting to pre-marital sex, and has been used by officials to justify his arrest.
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-07-28</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.15/article2.html">
		<title>Israel’s Public Diplomacy Offensive</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.15/article2.html</link>
		<description>Ron Dermer, the Israeli Prime Minister's closest adviser and key policy strategist, calls for a public relations makeover, while others argue that a concrete shift in foreign policy may be necessary to improve Israel’s image.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-07-14</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.15/article1.html">
		<title>Liaison Appointed to Represent US Muslims </title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.15/article1.html</link>
		<description>American Muslim, Farah Pandith, will head the newly created Office of the United States Special Representative to Muslim Communities in the US, in an effort to engage with Muslims on a grassroots level.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-07-16</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.15/article3.html">
		<title>Al-Jazeera English Expands in North America</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.15/article3.html</link>
		<description>Al-Jazeera English (AJE) recently launched in Washington DC, making the nation’s capital only the third US market to broadcast the Doha-based news outlet. </description>
		<dc:date>2009-07-14</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.13/article1.html">
		<title>McHale Addresses Security Issues</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.13/article1.html</link>
		<description>After two weeks in office, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, Judith McHale, speaks for students from the YES program and receives mixed reviews from the blog world.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-06-16</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.13/article10.html">
		<title>Obama’s Speech in Cairo Reflects a New Direction of US Foreign Policy</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.13/article10.html</link>
		<description>President Obama’s speech in Cairo reflects current aims of the new administration’s foreign policy in the Middle East and suggests that US policy will take a new direction.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-06-14</dc:date>
	</item><item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.12/article4.html">
		<title>Obama Addresses Muslims in Cairo</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.12/article4.html</link>
		<description>As the President heads to the Middle East as a renewed sign of engagement with the Muslim world, a mix of expectations and disbeliefs are taking the stage on the future of US-Arab relations.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-06-05</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.7/article6.html">
		<title>Socio-political Twittering</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.7/article6.html</link>
		<description>New Media is a growing trend all over the world, with sites such as Facebook, Twitter, and countless blogs becoming the main way people communicate about social and political issues across borders.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-03-20</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.7/article4.html">
		<title>Freeman's Resignation Remains Controversial</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.7/article4.html</link>
		<description>The resignation of Charles Freeman from the position of chairman of the National Intelligence Council following a protracted political firestorm has prompted more debate over the Obama administration’s Middle Eastern policy related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-03-19</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article2.html">
		<title>Countering Extremism Through Broadcasting</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article2.html</link>
		<description>Citing statistics from the Arab Human Development Report on Building a Knowledge Society, Kristin M. Lord writes that in order for the US political security with the Arab world to improve technologies and education within the Arab world must continue to improve.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-03-10</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article5.html">
		<title>“New Media” Necessitate New Mentality</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article5.html</link>
		<description>The rise of "new media" technology has transformed the concept of the 'audience' and necessitated a public diplomacy approach that can adapt to new trends such as social networking and blogs.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-03-01</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article7.html">
		<title>Saudi Scandal over Movies</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article7.html</link>
		<description>A Saudi religious scholar compares a royal tycoon and another Saudi businessman to drug dealers for broadcasting movies on their networks.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-02-28</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article4.html">
		<title>Net Generation Pushes Arab Media Boundaries</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/Publications/Review/PR_V.6/article4.html</link>
		<description>The internet and interactive new media forms challenge the predominance of traditional print media. With a young demographic, the Arab world is at the forefront of new media popularity, giving a voice to those who were previously silent.</description>

		<dc:date>2009-02-20</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/english/world/11049580.asp">
		<title>Turkish army says no demands yet from U.S. for local military base</title>
		<link>http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/english/world/11049580.asp</link>
		<description>After Kyrgyzstan's decision to close the US military base in Manas, rumors of a base being established in Turkey have been denied by Turkish military.
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-02-20</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2009/02/2009219135025156298.html">
		<title>Kerry shuns Hamas during Gaza visit</title>
		<link>http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2009/02/2009219135025156298.html</link>
		<description>In a recent visit to Gaza, Senator John Kerry makes a point towards Hamas saying that their own offence must end for peace talks with Israel to happen.</description>
		<dc:date>2008-02-20</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.4/article4.html">
		<title>State Department Classifieds: Next Under Secretary</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.4/article4.html</link>
		<description>The potential qualifications and skills of the next Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy are discussed, with a quick appointment necessary.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-02-10</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.4/article5.html">
		<title>BBC Under Fire for Gaza Decision; Tit for Tat Politics Between Israelis and Palestinians</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.4/article5.html</link>
		<description>The BBC is criticized for opting not to broadcast a Gaza aid appeal, with some questioning the network’s impartiality, and the media portrayal of Palestinian and Israeli actions is critiqued.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-02-09</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.3/article1.html">
		<title>Obama Reaching Out to the Arab World</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.3/article1.html</link>
		<description>President Barack Obama’s chooses Al-Arabiya for his first formal presidential interview, provoking writers to analyze the meaning and message behind the decision.</description>
		<dc:date>2009-01-22</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.2/article6.html">
		<title>Waging the War Online</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.2/article6.html</link>
		<description>The use of new media, by mainstream and independent news sources alike, has become a major feature of the Gaza conflict. 
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-01-10</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.2/article15.html">
		<title>Media Bias and Propaganda</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.2/article15.html</link>
		<description>Accusations of media bias are directed at Western, Israeli, and Arab news sources for their coverage of the Gaza conflict.
</description>
		<dc:date>2009-01-03</dc:date>
	</item>
	<item rdf:about="http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.1/article1.html">
		<title>Al-Hurra 2008: A year of Broadcasting Dangerously</title>
		<link>http://www.layalina.tv/publications/Review/PR_V.1/article1.html</link>
		<description>US-government funded Al-Hurra endures a year of skepticism and criticism due to concerns over the impartiality, credibility, and cultural relevance of the channel.</description>
		<dc:date>2008-12-31</dc:date>
	</item>
</rdf:RDF>
